(sĕr″kŭm-rē′năl) [″ + renalis, pert. to kidney] Surrounding or partly surrounding the kidney.

What is the prefix of Circumrenal?

circum. Prefix. Meaning: around. Example: circumrenal (around the kidney) co, con.

What is the medical term for turning backward?

retro/version. Definition. turning backwards. Term. sub/nas/al.

What does the word root Ren O mean?

, ren- [L. ren(es), kidney(s)] Prefixes meaning kidney.

What is the proper name for belly button?

Bellybutton names

The belly button has many names, including the fairly technical term "navel". "Navel" comes from the Anglo-Saxon word "nafela". The Romans called the belly button the "umbilicus". The Greeks called it the "omphalos".

What does circumrenal mean?

How many roots does Sternocleidomastoid have?

The term sternocleidomastoid can be divided into three parts (three roots, in this case): stern - o - cleid - o - mastoid.

What does epigastric mean?

1 : lying upon or over the stomach. 2a : of, relating to, supplying, or draining the anterior walls of the abdomen. b : of or relating to the abdominal region.

What is the medical term for Osis?

Osis is defined as state, diseased condition or increase. ... An example of the -osis suffix is cirrhosis, meaning an organ, usually the liver, in a diseased state. An example of the -osis suffix is fibrosis, meaning an increase in fibrous tissue in an injured part of the body.

Does OSIS mean disease?

word element [Gr.], disease, morbid state; abnormal increase.

Is OSIS an inflammation?

As the term osis suggests unlike inflammation which follow specific immediate and usually memorable trauma, an osis is a process which drip feeds into the tendon, slowly and without being detected.

What does prefix epi mean?

Epi-: Prefix taken from the Greek that means "on, upon, at, by, near, over, on top of, toward, against, among." As in epicanthal fold (a fold of skin that comes down across the inner angle, the canthus, of the eye; epicardium (a layer of fibrous tissue that surrounds the heart and the roots of the great blood vessels); ...

What does Hypogastric stand for?

Medical Definition of hypogastric

1 : of or relating to the lower median abdominal region hypogastric arteriograms. 2 : relating to or situated along or near the internal iliac arteries or the internal iliac veins hypogastric lymph nodes.

What does pudendal mean?

Pudendal comes from a Latin word meaning, “to be ashamed”. Interesting that this term is an archaic reference to the external genitalia. ... However, the term is still used to identify the artery, vein and nerve that primarily supply the genital area: internal pudendal artery, vein and pudendal nerve.

What does sternocleidomastoid mean?

: a thick superficial muscle on each side of the neck that arises by one head from the first segment of the sternum and by a second from the inner part of the clavicle, that inserts into the mastoid process and occipital bone, and that acts especially to bend, rotate, flex, and extend the head.

What does mastoid mean in sternocleidomastoid?

The name sternocleidomastoid breaks down into root words that describe the location of the muscle. ... The second part of the word, cleido, means clavicle, which is the collarbone. The last part of the word, mastoid, comes from the Greek word “mastos” which means breast-shaped.

What is the sternocleidomastoid function?

Function. Rotation of the head to the opposite side or obliquely rotate the head. It also flexes the neck. When acting together it flexes the neck and extends the head.

What does medially mean?

Medial means toward the middle or center. It is the opposite of lateral. The term is used to describe general positions of body parts. For example, the chest is medial to the arm.

Is hypogastric the same as suprapubic?

Anatomical terminology

The hypogastrium (also called the hypogastric region or suprapubic region) is a region of the abdomen located below the umbilical region. The pubis bone constitutes its lower limit. The roots of the word hypogastrium mean "below the stomach"; the roots of suprapubic mean "above the pubic bone".

What does UA stand for in medical terms?

Urinalysis (urine test, UA) simply means analysis of urine.

What does the prefix exo mean?

a combining form meaning “outside,” “outer,” “external,” used in the formation of compound words: exocentric.

What does the prefix gastro mean?

Gastro- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “stomach.” It is often used in medical terms, particularly in anatomy and pathology. Gastro- comes from the Greek gastḗr, meaning “stomach” or “belly.”

What does the prefix Endo mean?

a combining form meaning “within,” used in the formation of compound words: endocardial. Also especially before a vowel, end-.

What is Suffix Osis?

a suffix occurring in nouns that denote actions, conditions, or states (hypnosis; leukocytosis; osmosis), especially disorders or abnormal states (chlorosis; neurofibromatosis; tuberculosis).

Does itis mean infection or inflammation?

"-itis" means "inflamed", which in turn means that the body's inflammatory process has occurred in certain body tissues. In practical terms, inflamed mean red, swollen, painful and/or tender.